Understanding Value – What value means in art and how it creates depth.
Using a Value Scale – How to identify light, midtones, and shadows.
Sketching Basics – Lightly sketching with guidelines to build accuracy.
Shading Techniques – How to shade smoothly without sketchy lines.
Defining Form with Shadows – Using shading (not outlines) to create realistic edges.
Practice Exercise – Recreate the wrench drawing using the value scale.